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Overview

  • The Great Britain Tourism Survey (GBTS) is a national consumer survey. It measures the volume and value of domestic overnight tourism trips taken by residents of Great Britain.
  • This study provides information about trip and visitor characteristics. It covers all aspects of tourism such as holidays, visits to friends and relatives and trips for business and other purposes.
  • The survey is jointly sponsored by VisitEngland, VisitScotland and Visit Wales. The survey is currently undertaken by independent research agency, BMG. 
  • A thorough methodological review of the GBTS approach and data processing was concluded in August. Further information is available on this page within the "definitions and methodology" section.
  • The latest statistical release contains estimates for the first half of 2024 (January to June).

1. Executive summary 2024 (January to June)

4.4 million

overnight trips in Scotland by GB residents

11.9 million

nights in Scotland by GB residents

£1.2 billion

total overnight spend in Scotland by GB residents

Source: Great Britain Tourism Survey, 2024 (January to June)

In the first half of 2024, residents of Great Britain took 4.4 million overnight trips in Scotland with 11.9 million nights and £1.2 billion spent overall. When compared with the same period in 2023, volume of domestic trips and nights and value of spend had decreased.

9% of all GB trips included an overnight stay in Scotland, with the share of total GB nights and spend also at 9%.

The average duration of Scotland trips during the reporting period was 2.7 nights with an average spend per night of £102 and average spend per trip of £277.

Visits to friends and family made up the largest proportion of domestic overnight trips in Scotland during the first half of 2024, accounting for 34% of trips and nights and 24% of spend. 

Domestic overnight tourism update: January to June 2024

Published February 2025

2. Executive summary 2023

12.4 million

overnight trips in Scotland by GB residents in 2023

35.4 million

nights in Scotland by GB residents in 2023

£3.2 billion

total overnight spend in Scotland by GB residents in 2023

Source: Great Britain Tourism Survey, 2023. Updated September 2024. Please note, these figures were amended on 5 September 2024 due to a methodological review.

Great Britain Tourism Survey annual report 2023

Published February 2025

3. Definitions and methodology

The producers of the domestic tourist statistics (VisitScotland, Visit Wales and VisitEngland) work closely with the appointed research agency on the statistical processing and quality management of the survey. Detailed technical reports are available on request.

Definitions

To qualify as an eligible GB domestic overnight trip, visitors had to have:

  • stayed at least one night in the nations of Great Britain
  • take trips on an infrequent basis (i.e. less than once a week)
Term Definition
GB domestic overnight holiday trips The main purpose of the trip was for holiday, pleasure or leisure.
GB domestic overnight "visiting friends and relatives" trips The main purpose of the trip was for visiting friends and relatives, including such trips that visitors combined with a holiday.
GB domestic overnight business trips The main purpose of the trip was for business.
GB domestic overnight miscellaneous trips The main purpose of the trip was for any other type of trip taken not covered by the previous classifications. These include: personal events, public events, study, medical, religious reasons, any overnight stays in the UK as part of any overseas trip.
Volume An estimate of the grossed-up number of overnight trips if the sample would be representative of the whole GB population.
Value An estimate of the total expenditure if the sample would be representative of the whole GB population.
Bednights An estimate of the grossed-up number of nights spent on overnight trips if the sample would be representative of the whole GB population​.

These criteria and definitions have been revised to align with agreed international standards. This impacts on comparability of the domestic overnight tourism estimates from 2021 onwards from those published in 2019 and previous years.

Methodology

The Great Britain Tourism Survey (GBTS) is a national consumer survey. It measures the volume and value of domestic overnight tourism trips taken by residents of Great Britain.

Data is gathered via an online survey. Results are weighted to provide an nationally representative estimation of overnight tourism volume and value. Further detail on methodology can be found in the latest background and quality report to download on this page.

In 2019, the producers of the domestic tourist statistics undertook a review of the requirements and methods for producing the statistics. This was to help future-proof the data collection methods.

Results published from April 2021 onwards are not directly comparable with data published for 2019 and previous years because:

  • statistics from 2021 onwards are based on a new combined survey
  • changes in survey methodology were introduced in 2021, together with the interruption in data collection due to coronavirus (COVID-19)

The target annual sample size for GBTS is 60,000 completed interviews for Great Britain.

Domestic tourism statistics - statement on methodological review (updated)

Published September 2024

Great Britain Tourism Survey 2023 Background Quality Report (updated)

Published September 2024

4. Official statistics and partners

The Great Britain Tourism Survey (GBTS) is a national consumer survey. It's produced as per the Code of Practice for Official Statistics (2022) as published by the Office for Statistics Regulation.

VisitScotland jointly sponsors the survey with our partners VisitEngland and Visit Wales.

Read more about the Code of Practice for Official Statistics (2022) on gov.uk.

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